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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w16932
来源IDWorking Paper 16932
Fiscal Zoning and Sales Taxes: Do Higher Sales Taxes Lead to More Retailing and Less Manufacturing?
Daria Burnes; David Neumark; Michelle J. White
发表日期2011-04-07
出版年2011
语种英语
摘要We test the hypothesis that local government officials in jurisdictions that have higher local sales taxes are more likely to use fiscal zoning to attract retailing. We find that total retail employment is not significantly affected by local sales tax rates, but employment in big box and anchor stores is significantly increased in jurisdictions where sales tax rates increase. We also find that manufacturing employment is significantly lowered in these jurisdictions. These results suggest that local officials in jurisdictions with higher sales tax rates concentrate on attracting large stores and shopping centers and that their efforts crowd out manufacturing. A rise of one percentage point in a county-level local sales tax rate is predicted to result in 258 additional retail jobs and the loss of 838 manufacturing jobs.
主题Subnational Fiscal Issues ; Regional and Urban Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w16932
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/574607
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Daria Burnes,David Neumark,Michelle J. White. Fiscal Zoning and Sales Taxes: Do Higher Sales Taxes Lead to More Retailing and Less Manufacturing?. 2011.
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