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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w17018
来源IDWorking Paper 17018
Framing Effects and Expected Social Security Claiming Behavior
Jeffrey R. Brown; Arie Kapteyn; Olivia S. Mitchell
发表日期2011-05-05
出版年2011
语种英语
摘要Eligible participants in the U.S. Social Security system may claim benefits anytime from age 62-70, with benefit levels actuarially adjusted based on the claiming age. This paper shows that individual intentions with regard to Social Security claiming ages are sensitive to how the early versus late claiming decision is framed. Using an experimental design, we find that the use of a "break-even analysis" has the very strong effect of encouraging individuals to claim early. We also show that individuals are more likely to report they will delay claiming when later claiming is framed as a gain, and when the information provides an anchoring point at older, rather than younger, ages. Moreover, females, individuals with credit card debt, and workers with lower expected benefits are more strongly influenced by framing. We conclude that some individuals may not make fully rational optimizing choices when it comes to choosing a claiming date.
主题Microeconomics ; Behavioral Economics ; Households and Firms ; Public Economics ; National Fiscal Issues
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w17018
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/574692
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GB/T 7714
Jeffrey R. Brown,Arie Kapteyn,Olivia S. Mitchell. Framing Effects and Expected Social Security Claiming Behavior. 2011.
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