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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w17048
来源IDWorking Paper 17048
Health, Disability and Pathways to Retirement in Spain
Pilar García-Gómez; Sergi Jiménez-Martín; Judit Vall Castelló
发表日期2011-05-12
出版年2011
语种英语
摘要In this paper we analyze the trends in labor force participation and transitions to benefit programs of older workers in relation to health trends as well as recent Social Security reforms. Our preliminary conclusions are pessimistic regarding the effect of health improvements on the labor market attachment of older workers since we show that despite the large improvements in the mortality rates among older individuals in Spain, the employment rates of individuals older than fifty-five remain lower than the ones observed in the late 1970s. Some caution should remain in our conclusions as the evidence on health trends is inconclusive. Regarding the effect of Social Security reforms, we find that both the 1997 and the 2002 reform decreased the stock into old-age benefits at the cost of an increased share of the participation into disability. Finally, we find that there was a significant increase in the outflow from employment into disability after the 2002 reform.
主题Public Economics ; National Fiscal Issues ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w17048
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/574722
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Pilar García-Gómez,Sergi Jiménez-Martín,Judit Vall Castelló. Health, Disability and Pathways to Retirement in Spain. 2011.
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