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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w17129 |
来源ID | Working Paper 17129 |
Mobile Banking: The Impact of M-Pesa in Kenya | |
Isaac Mbiti; David N. Weil | |
发表日期 | 2011-06-16 |
出版年 | 2011 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | M-Pesa is a mobile phone based money transfer system in Kenya which grew at a blistering pace following its inception in 2007. We examine how M-Pesa is used as well as its economic impacts. Analyzing data from two waves of individual data on financial access in Kenya, we find that increased use of M-Pesa lowers the propensity of people to use informal savings mechanisms such as ROSCAS, but raises the probability of their being banked. Using aggregate data, we calculate the velocity of M-Pesa at roughly four person-to-person transfers per month. In addition, we find that M-Pesa causes decreases in the prices of competing money transfer services such as Western Union. While we find little evidence that people use their M-Pesa accounts as a place to store wealth, our results suggest that M-Pesa improves individual outcomes by promoting banking and increasing transfers. |
主题 | Macroeconomics ; Money and Interest Rates ; Development and Growth ; Development ; Innovation and R& ; D |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w17129 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/574803 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Isaac Mbiti,David N. Weil. Mobile Banking: The Impact of M-Pesa in Kenya. 2011. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w17129.pdf(500KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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