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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w17198 |
来源ID | Working Paper 17198 |
The Labor Market Impact of Employer Health Benefit Mandates: Evidence from San Francisco's Health Care Security Ordinance | |
Carrie H. Colla; William H. Dow; Arindrajit Dube | |
发表日期 | 2011-07-08 |
出版年 | 2011 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | A key issue surrounding employer benefit mandates is the incidence on workers through wages and employment. In this paper, we address this question using a pay-or-play policy implemented in San Francisco in 2008 that requires employers to either provide health benefits or contribute to a public option health plan. We estimate the impact on employment and earnings for the private sector overall, as well as for high impact sectors: retail and accommodation and food services. We develop a novel approach for individual case studies by combining both spatial discontinuity in policies and permutation-type inference using other MSAs. We find that, compared to control counties, employment and earnings patterns in San Francisco did not change appreciably following the policy. This was true for industries most affected by the mandate, as well as for overall private sector employment. The results are generally robust to inclusion of different control groups, county-specific time trends, and varying pre-periods. In contrast to the small effects on the labor market, we do find that about 25% of surveyed restaurants imposed customer surcharges, with the median surcharge being 4% of the bill. These results indicate that while little of the burden of the mandate fell on San Francisco workers, approximately half of the incidence of the mandate fell on consumers. |
主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Labor Economics ; Labor Compensation |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w17198 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/574873 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Carrie H. Colla,William H. Dow,Arindrajit Dube. The Labor Market Impact of Employer Health Benefit Mandates: Evidence from San Francisco's Health Care Security Ordinance. 2011. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w17198.pdf(884KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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