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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w17220
来源IDWorking Paper 17220
Competing with Costco and Sam's Club: Warehouse Club Entry and Grocery Prices
Charles J. Courtemanche; Art Carden
发表日期2011-07-14
出版年2011
语种英语
摘要Prior research shows grocery stores reduce prices to compete with Walmart Supercenters. This study finds evidence that the competitive effects of two other big box retailers - Costco and Walmart-owned Sam's Club - are quite different. Using city-level panel grocery price data matched with a unique data set on Walmart and warehouse club locations, we find that Costco entry is associated with higher grocery prices at incumbent retailers, and that the effect is strongest in cities with small populations and high grocery store densities. This could be explained by a segmented-market model, or by incumbents competing with Costco along non-price dimensions such as product quality or quality of the shopping experience. We find no evidence that Sam's Club entry affects grocery stores' prices, consistent with Sam's Club's focus on small businesses instead of consumers.
主题Industrial Organization ; Market Structure and Firm Performance ; Industry Studies ; Regional and Urban Economics ; Regional Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w17220
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/574895
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GB/T 7714
Charles J. Courtemanche,Art Carden. Competing with Costco and Sam's Club: Warehouse Club Entry and Grocery Prices. 2011.
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