G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w17256
来源IDWorking Paper 17256
Wage Effects of Trade Reform with Endogenous Worker Mobility
Pravin Krishna; Jennifer P. Poole; Mine Zeynep Senses
发表日期2011-07-28
出版年2011
语种英语
摘要In this paper, we use a linked employer-employee database from Brazil to evaluate the wage effects of trade reform. With an aggregate (firm-level) analysis of this question, we find that a decline in trade protection is associated with an increase in average wages in exporting firms relative to domestic firms, consistent with earlier studies. However, using disaggregated, employer-employee level data, and allowing for the endogenous assignment of workers to firms due to match-specific productivity, we find that the premium paid to workers at exporting firms is economically and statistically insignificant, as is the differential impact of trade openness on the wages of workers at exporting firms relative to otherwise identical workers at domestic firms. We also find that workforce composition improves systematically in exporting firms, in terms of the combination of worker ability and the quality of worker-firm matches, post-liberalization. These results stand in stark contrast to the findings reported in many earlier studies and underscore the importance of endogenous matching and, more generally, non-random labor market allocation mechanisms, in determining the effects of trade policy changes on wages.
主题International Economics ; Trade
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w17256
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/574931
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Pravin Krishna,Jennifer P. Poole,Mine Zeynep Senses. Wage Effects of Trade Reform with Endogenous Worker Mobility. 2011.
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