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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w17342
来源IDWorking Paper 17342
Uncertainty Equivalents: Testing the Limits of the Independence Axiom
James Andreoni; Charles Sprenger
发表日期2011-08-19
出版年2011
语种英语
摘要There is convincing experimental evidence that Expected Utility fails, but when does it fail, how severely, and for what fraction of subjects? We explore these questions using a novel measure we call the uncertainty equivalent. We find Expected Utility performs well away from certainty, but fails near certainty for about 40% of subjects. Comparing non-Expected Utility theories, we strongly reject Prospect Theory probability weighting, we support disappointment aversion if amended to allow violations of stochastic dominance, but find the u-v model of a direct preference for certainty the most parsimonious approach.
主题Microeconomics ; Economics of Information
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w17342
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/575016
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James Andreoni,Charles Sprenger. Uncertainty Equivalents: Testing the Limits of the Independence Axiom. 2011.
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