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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w17376 |
来源ID | Working Paper 17376 |
Embodied Carbon Tariffs | |
Christoph Böhringer; Jared C. Carbone; Thomas F. Rutherford | |
发表日期 | 2011-08-25 |
出版年 | 2011 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | In a world where the prospects of a global agreement to control greenhouse gas emissions are bleak, the idea of using trade policy as an implicit regulation of foreign emission sources has gained many supporters in countries contemplating unilateral climate policies. Embodied carbon tariffs tax the direct and indirect carbon emissions embodied in imported goods. The appeal seems obvious: as OECD countries are, on average, large net importers of embodied emissions from non-OECD countries, carbon tariffs could substantially extend the reach of OECD climate policies. We investigate this claim by simulating the effects of embodied carbon tariffs with a computable general equilibrium model of global trade and energy use. We find that embodied carbon tariffs do effectively reduce carbon leakage. However, the scope for improvements in the global cost-effectiveness of unilateral climate policy is limited. The main welfare effect of the tariffs is to shift the burden of OECD climate policy to the developing world. |
主题 | International Economics ; Trade ; Public Economics ; Taxation ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Environment |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w17376 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/575050 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Christoph Böhringer,Jared C. Carbone,Thomas F. Rutherford. Embodied Carbon Tariffs. 2011. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w17376.pdf(1234KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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