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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w17433
来源IDWorking Paper 17433
Firm Heterogeneity, Endogenous Entry, and the Business Cycle
Gianmarco I.P. Ottaviano
发表日期2011-09-15
出版年2011
语种英语
摘要This paper investigates the role that the entry and exit of heterogeneous firms plays in shaping aggregate fluctuations in economic activity. In so doing, it develops a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model in which procyclical entry and countercyclical exit along a real business cycle lead to endogenous cyclical movements in average firm productivity. These movements stem from a composition effect due to the reallocation of market shares among firms with different levels of efficiency and affect the propagation of exogenous technological shocks. Numerical analysis suggests that existing models with representative firms may overstate the actual role of procyclical entry and exit in imperfectly competitive markets as a propagation mechanism of exogenous technology shocks. The reason is that procyclical entry and countercyclical exit disproportionately involve less efficiency firms whose impact on aggregate economic activity is hampered by their smaller size.
主题Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Business Cycles ; Industrial Organization ; Market Structure and Firm Performance
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w17433
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/575107
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GB/T 7714
Gianmarco I.P. Ottaviano. Firm Heterogeneity, Endogenous Entry, and the Business Cycle. 2011.
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