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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w17457 |
来源ID | Working Paper 17457 |
Fiscal Policy in Debt Constrained Economies | |
Mark A. Aguiar; Manuel Amador | |
发表日期 | 2011-09-22 |
出版年 | 2011 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We study optimal fiscal policy in a small open economy (SOE) with sovereign and private default risk. The SOE's government uses linear taxation to fund exogenous expenditures and uses public debt to inter-temporally allocate tax distortions. We characterize a class of environments in which the tax on labor goes to zero in the long run, while the tax on capital income may be non-zero, reversing the standard prediction of the Ramsey tax literature. The zero labor tax is an optimal long run outcome if the private agents are impatient relative to the international interest rate and the economy is subject to sovereign debt constraints. The front loading of labor taxes allows the economy to build a large (aggregate) debt position in the presence of limited commitment. We show that a similar result holds in a closed economy with imperfect inter-generational altruism. |
主题 | Macroeconomics ; Fiscal Policy ; International Economics ; International Macroeconomics ; Public Economics ; National Fiscal Issues |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w17457 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/575130 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mark A. Aguiar,Manuel Amador. Fiscal Policy in Debt Constrained Economies. 2011. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w17457.pdf(412KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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