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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w17533 |
来源ID | Working Paper 17533 |
Experimental Evidence on the Effect of Childhood Investments on Postsecondary Attainment and Degree Completion | |
Susan Dynarski; Joshua M. Hyman; Diane Whitmore Schanzenbach | |
发表日期 | 2011-10-20 |
出版年 | 2011 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper examines the effect of early childhood investments on college enrollment and degree completion. We use the random assignment in the Project STAR experiment to estimate the effect of smaller classes in primary school on college entry, college choice, and degree completion. We improve on existing work in this area with unusually detailed data on college enrollment spells and the previously unexplored outcome of college degree completion. We find that assignment to a small class increases the probability of attending college by 2.7 percentage points, with effects more than twice as large among blacks. Among students enrolled in the poorest third of schools, the effect is 7.3 percentage points. Smaller classes increase the likelihood of earning a college degree by 1.6 percentage points and shift students towards high-earning fields such as STEM (science, technology, engineering and mathematics), business and economics. We find that test score effects at the time of the experiment are an excellent predictor of long-term improvements in postsecondary outcomes. |
主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education ; Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w17533 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/575207 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Susan Dynarski,Joshua M. Hyman,Diane Whitmore Schanzenbach. Experimental Evidence on the Effect of Childhood Investments on Postsecondary Attainment and Degree Completion. 2011. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w17533.pdf(351KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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