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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w17718
来源IDWorking Paper 17718
Rural Demography, Public Services and Land Rights in Africa: A Village-Level Analysis in Burkina Faso
Margaret S. McMillan; William A. Masters; Harounan Kazianga
发表日期2011-12-29
出版年2011
语种英语
摘要This paper uses historical census data from Burkina Faso to characterize local demographic pressures associated with internal migration into river valleys after Onchocerciasis eradication, combined with a new survey of village elders to document change over time and differences across villages in local public goods provision, market institutions and land use rights. We hypothesize that higher local population densities are associated with more public goods and a transition from open-access to regulated land use. Controlling for province or village fixed effects, we find that villages' variance in population associated with proximity to rivers is closely correlated with higher levels of infrastructure, markets and individual land rights, as opposed to familial or communal rights. Responding to population growth with both improved public services and private property rights is consistent with both scale effects in public good provision, and changes in the scarcity of land.
主题International Economics ; International Factor Mobility ; Public Economics ; Public Goods ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Development and Growth ; Development
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w17718
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/575393
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Margaret S. McMillan,William A. Masters,Harounan Kazianga. Rural Demography, Public Services and Land Rights in Africa: A Village-Level Analysis in Burkina Faso. 2011.
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