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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w17754 |
来源ID | Working Paper 17754 |
Shanghai's Trade, China's Growth: Continuity, Recovery, and Change since the Opium War | |
Wolfgang Keller; Ben Li; Carol H. Shiue | |
发表日期 | 2012-01-12 |
出版年 | 2012 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | In this paper, we provide aggregate trends in China's trade performance from the 1840s to the present. Based on historical benchmarks, we argue that China's recent gains are not exclusively due to the reforms since 1978. Rather, foreign economic activity can be understood by developments that were set in motion in the 19th century. We turn our focus to Shanghai, currently the world's largest port. Shanghai began direct trade relations with western nations starting in 1843. By 1853, Shanghai already accounted for more than half of China's foreign trade. In tracking the levels and growth rates of the city's net and gross imports and exports, foreign direct investment, and foreign residents over more than a century, we find that Shanghai's level of bilateral trade today with the United States, the United Kingdom, or Japan, for example, are by no means high given Shanghai's 19th century experience. This paper argues that a regional approach that embeds national trading destinations within an international trading system provides a meaningful approach to understanding the history of China's trade. |
主题 | International Economics ; Trade ; International Factor Mobility ; History ; Other History ; Development and Growth ; Growth and Productivity |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w17754 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/575428 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wolfgang Keller,Ben Li,Carol H. Shiue. Shanghai's Trade, China's Growth: Continuity, Recovery, and Change since the Opium War. 2012. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w17754.pdf(1242KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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