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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w17789
来源IDWorking Paper 17789
The Double Facetted Nature of Health Investments - Implications for Equilibrium and Stability in a Demand-for-Health Framework
Kristian Bolin; Bjorn Lindgren
发表日期2012-01-26
出版年2012
语种英语
摘要A number of behaviours influence health in a non-monotonic way. Physical activity and alcohol consumption, for instance, may be beneficial to one's health in moderate but detrimental in large quantities. We develop a demand-for-health framework that incorporates the feature of a physiologically optimal level. An individual may still choose a physiologically non-optimal level, because of the trade-off in his or her preferences for health versus other utility-affecting commodities. However, any deviation from the physiologically optimal level will be punished with respect to health. A set of steady-state comparative statics is derived regarding the effects on the demand for health and health-related behaviour, indicating that individuals react differently to exogenous changes, depending on the amount of the health-related behaviour they demand. We also show (a) that a steady-state equilibrium is a saddle-point and (b) that the physiologically optimal level may be a steady-state equilibrium for the individual. Our analysis suggests that general public-health policies may, to some extent, be counterproductive due to the responses induced in part of the population.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w17789
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/575464
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Kristian Bolin,Bjorn Lindgren. The Double Facetted Nature of Health Investments - Implications for Equilibrium and Stability in a Demand-for-Health Framework. 2012.
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