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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w17855 |
来源ID | Working Paper 17855 |
Toward an Understanding of Why People Discriminate: Evidence from a Series of Natural Field Experiments | |
Uri Gneezy; John List; Michael K. Price | |
发表日期 | 2012-02-23 |
出版年 | 2012 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Social scientists have presented evidence that suggests discrimination is ubiquitous: women, nonwhites, and the elderly have been found to be the target of discriminatory behavior across several labor and product markets. Scholars have been less successful at pinpointing the underlying motives for such discriminatory patterns. We employ a series of field experiments across several market and agent types to examine the nature and extent of discrimination. Our exploration includes examining discrimination based on gender, age, sexual orientation, race, and disability. Using data from more than 3000 individual transactions, we find evidence of discrimination in each market. Interestingly, we find that when the discriminator believes the object of discrimination is controllable, any observed discrimination is motivated by animus. When the object of discrimination is not due to choice, the evidence suggests that statistical discrimination is the underlying reason for the disparate behavior. |
主题 | Econometrics ; Experimental Design ; Labor Economics ; Labor Discrimination |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w17855 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/575530 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Uri Gneezy,John List,Michael K. Price. Toward an Understanding of Why People Discriminate: Evidence from a Series of Natural Field Experiments. 2012. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w17855.pdf(405KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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