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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w18018
来源IDWorking Paper 18018
Sales Taxes and Internet Commerce
Liran Einav; Dan Knoepfle; Jonathan D. Levin; Neel Sundaresan
发表日期2012-04-26
出版年2012
语种英语
摘要We estimate the sensitivity of Internet retail purchasing to sales taxes using data from the eBay marketplace. Our first approach exploits the fact that seller locations are revealed only after buyers have expressed interest in an item by clicking on its listing. We use millions of location "surprises" to estimate price elasticities with respect to the effective sales tax. We then use aggregated data to estimate cross-state substitution parameters, and substitution between offline and online purchases, relying on the variation in state and local sales taxes, and on changes in these rates over time. We find substantial sensitivity to sales taxes. Using our item-level approach, we find a price elasticity of around -2 for interested buyers. Using our aggregate approach, we find that a one percentage point increase in a state's sales tax increases online purchases by state residents by just under two percent, but decreases their online purchases from home-state retailers by 3-4 percent.
主题Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Public Economics ; Taxation ; Subnational Fiscal Issues ; Industrial Organization ; Industry Studies
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w18018
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/575694
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GB/T 7714
Liran Einav,Dan Knoepfle,Jonathan D. Levin,et al. Sales Taxes and Internet Commerce. 2012.
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