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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w18097
来源IDWorking Paper 18097
When did the dollar overtake sterling as the leading international currency? Evidence from the bond markets
Livia Chitu; Barry Eichengreen; Arnaud J. Mehl
发表日期2012-05-17
出版年2012
语种英语
摘要This paper offers new evidence on the emergence of the dollar as the leading international currency, focusing on its role as currency of denomination in global bond markets. We show that the dollar overtook sterling much earlier than commonly supposed, as early as in 1929. Financial market development appears to have been the main factor helping the dollar to surmount sterling's head start. The finding that a shift from a unipolar to a multipolar international monetary and financial system has happened before suggests that it can happen again. That the shift occurred earlier than commonly believed suggests that the advantages of incumbency are not all they are cracked up to be. And that financial deepening was a key determinant of the dollar's emergence points to the challenges facing currencies aspiring to international status.
主题International Economics ; International Finance ; History ; Financial History
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w18097
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/575773
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Livia Chitu,Barry Eichengreen,Arnaud J. Mehl. When did the dollar overtake sterling as the leading international currency? Evidence from the bond markets. 2012.
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