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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w18118
来源IDWorking Paper 18118
Does Decentralization Facilitate Access to Poverty-Related Services? Evidence from Benin
Emilie Caldeira; Martial Foucault; Grégoire Rota-Graziosi
发表日期2012-06-01
出版年2012
语种英语
摘要We study the effect of decentralization on the access to some poverty-related public services in Benin. Compiling panel data from local governments' accounts and from surveys on 18,000 Beninese households performed in 2006 and 2007, our study suggests that decentralization has a positive overall effect on access to basic services. However, this effect appears to be nonmonotone following an inverted U-shaped curve. It varies according to local jurisdictions' wealth and to the nature of basic services. Decentralization in Benin contributes positively to the reduction of poverty by improving the average access to poverty-related services. However, the devil is in the details, as decentralization seems to increase inequality among local governments in terms of access. Another result relying on the success of decentralization in Benin is the prioritization of basic services, which differs among local governments according to their wealth. While the poorest jurisdictions neglect primary education, focusing more on access to drinking water, the richest ones get less attention to sewage services, since these are already provided at a sufficiently high level.
主题Microeconomics ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; Public Economics ; Public Goods ; National Fiscal Issues ; Subnational Fiscal Issues ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Poverty and Wellbeing ; Development and Growth ; Development
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w18118
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/575794
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Emilie Caldeira,Martial Foucault,Grégoire Rota-Graziosi. Does Decentralization Facilitate Access to Poverty-Related Services? Evidence from Benin. 2012.
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