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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w18131
来源IDWorking Paper 18131
Skill Premium and Trade Puzzles: a Solution Linking Production and Preferences
Justin Caron; Thibault Fally; James R. Markusen
发表日期2012-06-08
出版年2012
语种英语
摘要International trade theory is a general-equilibrium discipline, yet most of the standard portfolio of research focuses on the production side of general equilibrium. In addition, we do not have a good understanding of the relationship between characteristics of goods in production and characteristics of preferences. This paper conducts an empirical investigation into the relationship between a good's factor intensity in production and its income elasticity of demand in consumption. In particular, we find a strong and significant positive relationship between skilled-labor intensity in production and income elasticity of demand for several types of preferences, with and without accounting for trade costs and differences in prices. Counter-factual simulations yield a number of results. We can explain about half of "missing trade", and show an important role for per-capita income in understanding trade/GDP ratios, the choice of trading partners, and the composition of trade. Furthermore, an equal rise in productivity in all sectors in all countries leads to a rising skill premium in all countries, with particularly large increases in developing countries.
主题International Economics ; Trade
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w18131
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/575807
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GB/T 7714
Justin Caron,Thibault Fally,James R. Markusen. Skill Premium and Trade Puzzles: a Solution Linking Production and Preferences. 2012.
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