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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w18171
来源IDWorking Paper 18171
An Alternative Framework for Empirically Measuring the Size of Counterfeit Markets
Rosalie Liccardo Pacula; Srikanth Kadiyala; Priscillia Hunt; Alessandro Malchiodi
发表日期2012-06-21
出版年2012
语种英语
摘要This paper develops a new method for estimating trends in the size of counterfeit markets. The method draws on principles of microeconomic theory and uses aggregated product-level data to estimate counterfeiting activities in various geographic markets. Using confidential firm unit forecasts and actual sales information, a two stage approach is employed that first accounts for unexpected but observable factors that could lead to forecasting error and then, in the second stage, considers the influence of market susceptibility to IPR infringement. Data are analysed for 45 related products sold by a single firm operating in 16 countries during the period 2006-2011. Our models predict larger amounts of counterfeiting in countries with higher corruption norms, lower government control and effectiveness. Predictions of the level of counterfeiting obtained from the second stage are then compared to estimates of counterfeiting derived internally by the firm using shadow-shopping methods. While our two stage model generally under-predicts the level of counterfeiting in each year, it generates trends in counterfeiting that are broadly consistent with those obtained using more costly and intensive methods.
主题Public Economics ; Taxation ; Other ; Law and Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w18171
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/575847
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GB/T 7714
Rosalie Liccardo Pacula,Srikanth Kadiyala,Priscillia Hunt,et al. An Alternative Framework for Empirically Measuring the Size of Counterfeit Markets. 2012.
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