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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w18249
来源IDWorking Paper 18249
The Determinants of National Competitiveness
Mercedes Delgado; Christian Ketels; Michael E. Porter; Scott Stern
发表日期2012-07-26
出版年2012
语种英语
摘要We define foundational competitiveness as the expected level of output per working-age individual that is supported by the overall quality of a country as a place to do business. The focus on output per potential worker, a broader measure of national productivity than output per current worker, reflects the dual role of workforce participation and output per worker in determining a nation's standard of living. Our framework highlights three broad and interrelated drivers of foundational competitiveness: social infrastructure and political institutions, monetary and fiscal policy, and the microeconomic environment. We estimate this framework using multiple data sets covering more than 130 countries over the 2001-2008 period. We find a positive and separate influence of each driver on output per potential worker. The microeconomic environment has a positive effect on output per potential worker even after controlling for historical legacies. Using our framework we define a new concept, global investment attractiveness, which is the cost of factor inputs relative to a country's competitiveness. This analysis reveals important insight into the economic trajectory of individual countries. Our framework also offers a novel methodology for the estimation of a theoretically grounded and empirically validated measure of national competitiveness.
主题Development and Growth ; Development ; Growth and Productivity ; Country Studies
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w18249
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/575925
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Mercedes Delgado,Christian Ketels,Michael E. Porter,et al. The Determinants of National Competitiveness. 2012.
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