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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w18286
来源IDWorking Paper 18286
Does it Matter if Your Health Insurer is For-Profit? Effects of Ownership on Premiums, Insurance Coverage, and Medical Spending
Leemore Dafny; Subramaniam Ramanarayanan
发表日期2012-07-31
出版年2012
语种英语
摘要The majority of private health insurance in the U.S. is administered or issued by for-profit insurers, but little is known about how for-profit status affects outcomes. We find that plausibly exogenous increases in local for-profit market share induced by conversions of Blue Cross and Blue Shield affiliates in 11 states (and 28 distinct geographic markets) had no significant impact on average premiums, uninsurance rates, or medical loss ratios. However, we do find significant increases in Medicaid enrollment and a reallocation of medical spending toward rivals of BCBS. Moreover, in markets where the converting BCBS affiliate had substantial market share, fully-insured premiums for employer plans increased significantly. The results suggest that the welfare effects of subsidies for new not-for-profit insurers, such as those in the Affordable Care Act, are likely to depend on entrants' eventual market share.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Industrial Organization ; Firm Behavior ; Nonprofits
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w18286
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/575941
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Leemore Dafny,Subramaniam Ramanarayanan. Does it Matter if Your Health Insurer is For-Profit? Effects of Ownership on Premiums, Insurance Coverage, and Medical Spending. 2012.
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