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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w18324 |
来源ID | Working Paper 18324 |
The Effect of School Choice on Intrinsic Motivation and Academic Outcomes | |
Justine S. Hastings; Christopher A. Neilson; Seth D. Zimmerman | |
发表日期 | 2012-08-17 |
出版年 | 2012 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Using data on student outcomes and school choice lotteries from a low-income urban school district, we examine how school choice can affect student outcomes through increased motivation and personal effort as well as through improved school and peer inputs. First we use unique daily data on individual-level student absences and suspensions to show that lottery winners have significantly lower truancies after they learn about lottery outcomes but before they enroll in their new schools. The effects are largest for male students entering high school, whose truancy rates decline by 21% in the months after winning the lottery. We then examine the impact attending a chosen school has on student test score outcomes. We find substantial test score gains from attending a charter school and some evidence that choosing and attending a high value-added magnet school improves test scores as well. Our results contribute to current evidence that school choice programs can effectively raise test scores of participants. Our findings suggest that this may occur both through an immediate effect on student behavior and through the benefit of attending a higher-performing school. |
主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w18324 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/575997 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Justine S. Hastings,Christopher A. Neilson,Seth D. Zimmerman. The Effect of School Choice on Intrinsic Motivation and Academic Outcomes. 2012. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w18324.pdf(182KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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