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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w18349 |
来源ID | Working Paper 18349 |
Does the Effect of Pollution on Infant Mortality Differ Between Developing and Developed Countries? Evidence from Mexico City | |
Eva O. Arceo-Gomez; Rema Hanna; Paulina Oliva | |
发表日期 | 2012-08-31 |
出版年 | 2012 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Much of what we know about the marginal effect of pollution on infant mortality is derived from developed country data. However, given the lower levels of air pollution in developed countries, these estimates may not be externally valid to the developing country context if there is a nonlinear dose relationship between pollution and mortality or if the costs of avoidance behavior differs considerably between the two contexts. In this paper, we estimate the relationship between pollution and infant mortality using data from Mexico. We find that an increase of 1 parts per billion in carbon monoxide (CO) over the last week results in 0.0032 deaths per 100,000 births, while a 1 μg/m3 increase in particulate matter (PM10) results in 0.24 infant deaths per 100,000 births. Our estimates for PM10 tend to be similar (or even smaller) than the U.S. estimates, while our findings on CO tend to be larger than those derived from the U.S. context. We provide suggestive evidence that a non-linearity in the relationship between CO and health explains this difference. |
主题 | Development and Growth ; Development ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Environment |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w18349 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/576025 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Eva O. Arceo-Gomez,Rema Hanna,Paulina Oliva. Does the Effect of Pollution on Infant Mortality Differ Between Developing and Developed Countries? Evidence from Mexico City. 2012. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w18349.pdf(717KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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