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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w18378 |
来源ID | Working Paper 18378 |
State vs Consumer Regulation: An Evaluation of Two Road Safety Interventions in Kenya | |
James Habyarimana; William Jack | |
发表日期 | 2012-09-13 |
出版年 | 2012 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper compares the relative impact of two road safety interventions in the Kenyan minibus or matatu sector: a top down set of regulatory requirements known as the Michuki Rules and a consumer empowerment intervention. We use very detailed insurance claims data on three classes of vehicles to implement a difference-in-differences estimation strategy to measure the impact of the Michuki Rules. Despite strong political leadership and dedicated resources, we find no statistically significant effect of the Michuki Rules on accident rates. In contrast, the consumer empowerment intervention that didn't rely on third party enforcement has very large and significant effects on accident rates. Our intent-to-treat estimates suggest reductions in accident rates of at least 50%. Our analysis suggests that in institutionally weak environments, innovative consumer-driven solutions might provide an alternative solution to low quality service provision. |
主题 | Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Development and Growth ; Development |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w18378 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/576055 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | James Habyarimana,William Jack. State vs Consumer Regulation: An Evaluation of Two Road Safety Interventions in Kenya. 2012. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w18378.pdf(688KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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