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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w18438
来源IDWorking Paper 18438
Trade and Geography in the Origins and Spread of Islam
Stelios Michalopoulos; Alireza Naghavi; Giovanni Prarolo
发表日期2012-10-05
出版年2012
语种英语
摘要In this study we explore the historical determinants of contemporary Muslim representation. Motivated by a plethora of case studies and historical accounts among Islamicists stressing the role of trade for the adoption of Islam, we construct detailed data on pre-Islamic trade routes, harbors, and ports to determine the empirical regularity of this argument. Our analysis—conducted across countries and across ethnic groups within countries—establishes that proximity to the pre-600 CE trade network is a robust predictor of today's Muslim adherence in the Old World. We also show that Islam spread successfully in regions that are ecologically similar to the birthplace of the religion, the Arabian Peninsula. Namely, territories characterized by a large share of arid and semi- arid regions dotted with few pockets of fertile land are more likely to host Muslim communities. We discuss the various mechanisms that may give rise to the observed pattern.
主题History ; Financial History ; Labor and Health History ; Development and Growth ; Development ; Growth and Productivity ; Other ; Culture
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w18438
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/576114
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GB/T 7714
Stelios Michalopoulos,Alireza Naghavi,Giovanni Prarolo. Trade and Geography in the Origins and Spread of Islam. 2012.
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