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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w18448
来源IDWorking Paper 18448
Public Plans and Short-Term Employees
Alicia Munnell; Jean-Pierre Aubry; Joshua Hurwitz; Laura Quinby
发表日期2012-10-11
出版年2012
语种英语
摘要Public sector defined benefit pension plans are based on final earnings. As such, these plans are back-loaded; those with long careers receive substantial benefits and those who leave early receive little. The analysis consists of three parts. The first section discusses the design of state and local defined benefit plans, documents the extent to which traditional public sector final earnings plans are back-loaded, and explores the extent to which the incentives may reflect the preferences of employers. The second section shows how participation in final earnings plans affects the lifetime resources of state and local workers of various tenures compared to private sector workers. The third section presents plan-level data on the flows of participants out of the plan by age and tenure and explores the extent to which plan design - specifically, vesting periods, mandatory participation in a defined contribution plan, and Social Security coverage - affects the probability of vesting and the probability of remaining to the earliest full retirement age once vested. The findings suggest that complete reliance on delayed vesting and final earnings plans results in minimal benefits for most short-service public employees. Hence, the recent trend towards hybrid arrangements is a positive development not only for risk sharing between taxpayers and participants but also for a more equitable distribution of benefits between short-term and career employees.
主题Subnational Fiscal Issues
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w18448
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
引用统计
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/576123
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Alicia Munnell,Jean-Pierre Aubry,Joshua Hurwitz,et al. Public Plans and Short-Term Employees. 2012.
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