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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w18574
来源IDWorking Paper 18574
Free to Choose? Reform and Demand Response in the English National Health Service
Martin Gaynor; Carol Propper; Stephan Seiler
发表日期2012-11-29
出版年2012
语种英语
摘要The impacts of choice in public services are controversial. We exploit a reform in the English National Health Service to assess the impact of relaxing constraints on patient choice. We estimate a demand model to evaluate whether increased choice increased demand elasticity faced by hospitals with regard to clinical quality and waiting time for an important surgical procedure. We find substantial impacts of the removal of restrictions. Patients became more responsive to clinical quality. Sicker patients and better informed patients were more affected. We leverage our model to calculate potential benefits. We find increased demand responsiveness led to a significant reduction in mortality and an increase in patient welfare. The elasticity of demand faced by hospitals increased post-reform, giving hospitals potentially large incentives to improve their quality of care and find suggestive evidence that hospitals responded strongly to the enhanced incentives due to increased demand elasticity. The results suggests greater choice can enhance quality.
主题Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Industrial Organization ; Market Structure and Firm Performance ; Nonprofits
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w18574
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/576249
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GB/T 7714
Martin Gaynor,Carol Propper,Stephan Seiler. Free to Choose? Reform and Demand Response in the English National Health Service. 2012.
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