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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w18585 |
来源ID | Working Paper 18585 |
Participation and Duration of Environmental Agreements | |
Marco Battaglini; Bård Harstad | |
发表日期 | 2012-12-06 |
出版年 | 2012 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We analyze participation in international environmental agreements (IEAs) in a dynamic game where countries pollute and invest in green technologies. If complete contracts are feasible, participants eliminate the hold-up problem associated with their investments; however, most countries prefer to free-ride rather than participate. If investments are non-contractible, countries face a hold-up problem every time they negotiate; but the free-rider problem can be mitigated and significant participation is feasible. Participation becomes attractive because only large coalitions commit to long-term agreements that circumvent the hold-up problem. Under well-specified conditions even the first-best outcome is possible when the contract is incomplete. Since real-world IEAs fit in the incomplete contracting environment, our theory may help explaining the rising importance of IEAs and how they should be designed. |
主题 | Microeconomics ; Economics of Information ; International Economics ; Globalization and International Relations ; Public Economics ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Environment |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w18585 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/576259 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Marco Battaglini,Bård Harstad. Participation and Duration of Environmental Agreements. 2012. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w18585.pdf(372KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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