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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w18589
来源IDWorking Paper 18589
The Gorbachev Anti-Alcohol Campaign and Russia's Mortality Crisis
Jay Bhattacharya; Christina Gathmann; Grant Miller
发表日期2012-12-06
出版年2012
语种英语
摘要Political and economic transition is often blamed for Russia's 40% surge in deaths between 1990 and 1994. Highlighting that increases in mortality occurred primarily among alcohol-related causes and among working-age men (the heaviest drinkers), this paper investigates an alternative explanation: the demise of the 1985-1988 Gorbachev Anti-Alcohol Campaign. Using archival sources to build a new oblast-year data set spanning 1978-2000, we find a variety of evidence suggesting that the campaign's end explains a large share of the mortality crisis - implying that Russia's transition to capitalism and democracy was not as lethal as commonly suggested.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; History ; Labor and Health History
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w18589
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/576263
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Jay Bhattacharya,Christina Gathmann,Grant Miller. The Gorbachev Anti-Alcohol Campaign and Russia's Mortality Crisis. 2012.
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