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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w18613
来源IDWorking Paper 18613
Mobile Scientists and International Networks
Giuseppe Scellato; Chiara Franzoni; Paula Stephan
发表日期2012-12-14
出版年2012
语种英语
摘要This paper explores the link between mobility and the presence of international research networks. Data come from the GlobSci survey of authors of articles published in 2009 in four fields of science working in sixteen countries. Summary evidence suggests that migration plays an important role in the formation of international networks. Approximately 40 percent of the foreign-born researchers report having kept research links with colleagues in their country of origin. Non-mobile researchers are less likely to collaborate with someone outside their country than are either the foreign born or returnees. When the non-mobile collaborate, their networks span fewer countries. Econometric results are consistent with the hypothesis that internationally mobile researchers contribute significantly to extending the international scope and quality of the research network in destination countries at no detriment to the quality of the research performed. Results also suggest that the "foreign premium" on collaboration propensity is driven in large part by mobile researchers who either trained or worked outside the destination country where they were surveyed in 2011. With but one exception, the mobility findings persist when we estimate models separately for the US, Europe, and other countries.
主题International Economics ; International Factor Mobility ; Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand ; Unemployment and Immigration ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w18613
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/576288
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GB/T 7714
Giuseppe Scellato,Chiara Franzoni,Paula Stephan. Mobile Scientists and International Networks. 2012.
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