| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w18809 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 18809 |
| Choice of Country by the Foreign Born for PhD and Postdoctoral Study: A Sixteen-Country Perspective | |
| Paula Stephan; Chiara Franzoni; Giuseppe Scellato | |
| 发表日期 | 2013-02-15 |
| 出版年 | 2013 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | We analyze the decisions of foreign-born PhD and postdoctoral trainees to come to the United States vs. go to another country for training. Data are drawn from the GlobSci survey of scientists in sixteen countries working in four fields. We find that individuals come to the U.S. to train because of the prestige of its programs and/or career prospects. They are discouraged from training in the United States because of the perceived lifestyle. The availability of exchange programs elsewhere discourages coming for PhD study; the relative unattractiveness of fringe benefits discourages coming for postdoctoral study. Countries that have been nibbling at the U.S.-PhD and postdoc share are Australia, Germany, and Switzerland; France and Great Britain have gained appeal in attracting postdocs, but not in attracting PhD students. Canada has made gains in neither. |
| 主题 | International Economics ; International Factor Mobility ; Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand ; Unemployment and Immigration |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w18809 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/576483 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Paula Stephan,Chiara Franzoni,Giuseppe Scellato. Choice of Country by the Foreign Born for PhD and Postdoctoral Study: A Sixteen-Country Perspective. 2013. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w18809.pdf（386KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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