| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w18915 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 18915 |
| The Long-term Effects of Early Lead Exposure: Evidence from a case of Environmental Negligence | |
| Tomás Rau; Loreto Reyes; Sergio S. Urzúa | |
| 发表日期 | 2013-03-21 |
| 出版年 | 2013 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | This paper estimates the effect of early lead exposure on academic achievement and adult earnings. We analyze longitudinal information from individuals attending primary and secondary schools in the city of Arica (in northern Chile). Between 1984 and 1989, Arica received more than 20,000 tons of toxic chemicals containing high concentrations of lead. Initially, the chemical waste was located several kilometers from the city. However, Arica's rapid expansion, which included the construction of housing projects just meters away from the waste deposit, put a large number of families at risk. Our data include information on residential proximity to the polluted area, levels of lead exposure, comprehensive demographic information, nationally representative academic test scores and administrative data on adult earnings. |
| 主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Education ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Development and Growth ; Development ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Environment |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w18915 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/576590 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tomás Rau,Loreto Reyes,Sergio S. Urzúa. The Long-term Effects of Early Lead Exposure: Evidence from a case of Environmental Negligence. 2013. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w18915.pdf（585KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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