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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w19023 |
来源ID | Working Paper 19023 |
Gender Identity and Relative Income within Households | |
Marianne Bertrand; Jessica Pan; Emir Kamenica | |
发表日期 | 2013-05-09 |
出版年 | 2013 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We examine causes and consequences of relative income within households. We establish that gender identity - in particular, an aversion to the wife earning more than the husband - impacts marriage formation, the wife's labor force participation, the wife's income conditional on working, marriage satisfaction, likelihood of divorce, and the division of home production. The distribution of the share of household income earned by the wife exhibits a sharp cliff at 0.5, which suggests that a couple is less willing to match if her income exceeds his. Within marriage markets, when a randomly chosen woman becomes more likely to earn more than a randomly chosen man, marriage rates decline. Within couples, if the wife's potential income (based on her demographics) is likely to exceed the husband's, the wife is less likely to be in the labor force and earns less than her potential if she does work. Couples where the wife earns more than the husband are less satisfied with their marriage and are more likely to divorce. Finally, based on time use surveys, the gender gap in non-market work is larger if the wife earns more than the husband. |
主题 | Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w19023 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/576697 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Marianne Bertrand,Jessica Pan,Emir Kamenica. Gender Identity and Relative Income within Households. 2013. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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