Gateway to Think Tanks
来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w19028 |
来源ID | Working Paper 19028 |
Isolated Capital Cities and Misgovernance: Theory and Evidence | |
Filipe R. Campante; Quoc-Anh Do; Bernardo V. Guimaraes | |
发表日期 | 2013-05-09 |
出版年 | 2013 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Motivated by a novel stylized fact - countries with isolated capital cities display worse quality of governance - we provide a framework of endogenous institutional choice based on the idea that elites are constrained by the threat of rebellion, and that this threat is rendered less effective by distance from the seat of political power. In established democracies, the threat of insurgencies is not a binding constraint, and the model predicts no correlation between isolated capitals and misgovernance. In contrast, a correlation emerges in equilibrium in the case of autocracies. Causality runs both ways: broader power sharing (associated with better governance) means that any rents have to be shared more broadly, hence the elite has less of an incentive to protect its position by isolating the capital city; conversely, a more isolated capital city allows the elite to appropriate a larger share of output, so the costs of better governance for the elite, in terms of rents that would have to be shared, are larger. We show evidence that this pattern holds true robustly in the data. We also show that isolated capitals are associated with less power sharing, a larger income premium enjoyed by capital city inhabitants, and lower levels of military spending by ruling elites, as predicted by the theory. |
主题 | Microeconomics ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; Regional and Urban Economics ; Regional Economics |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w19028 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/576702 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Filipe R. Campante,Quoc-Anh Do,Bernardo V. Guimaraes. Isolated Capital Cities and Misgovernance: Theory and Evidence. 2013. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。