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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w19066
来源IDWorking Paper 19066
Why Do People Volunteer? An Experimental Analysis of Preferences for Time Donations
Alexander L. Brown; Jonathan Meer; J. Forrest Williams
发表日期2013-05-23
出版年2013
语种英语
摘要Why do individuals volunteer their time even when recipients receive far less value than the donor's opportunity cost? Previous models of altruism that focus on the overall impact of a gift cannot rationalize this behavior, despite its prevalence. We develop a model that relaxes this assumption, al- lowing for differential warm glow depending on the form of the donation. In a series of laboratory experiments that control for other aspects of volunteering, such as its signaling value, subjects demonstrate behavior consistent with the theoretical assumption that gifts of time produce greater utility than the same transfers in the form of money. Subjects perform an effort task, accruing earnings at potentially different wage rates for themselves or a charity of their choice, with the ability to transfer any of their personal earnings to charity at the end of the experiment. Subjects exhibit strong preferences for donating time even when differential wage rates make it costly to do so. The results provide new insights on the nature of volunteering and gift-giving.
主题Microeconomics ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; Public Economics ; Public Goods
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w19066
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/576741
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GB/T 7714
Alexander L. Brown,Jonathan Meer,J. Forrest Williams. Why Do People Volunteer? An Experimental Analysis of Preferences for Time Donations. 2013.
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