G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w19148
来源IDWorking Paper 19148
Inflation Dynamics and Time-Varying Volatility: New Evidence and an Ss Interpretation
Joseph S. Vavra
发表日期2013-06-20
出版年2013
语种英语
摘要Is monetary policy less effective at increasing real output during periods of high volatility than during normal times? In this paper, I argue that greater volatility leads to an increase in aggregate price flexibility so that nominal stimulus mostly generates inflation rather than output growth. To do this, I construct price-setting models with "volatility shocks" and show these models match new facts in CPI micro data that standard price-setting models miss. I then show that these models imply output responds less to nominal stimulus during times of high volatility. Furthermore, since volatility is countercyclical, this implies that nominal stimulus has smaller real effects during downturns. For example, the estimated output response to additional nominal stimulus in September 1995, a time of low volatility, is 55 percent larger than the response in October 2001, a time of high volatility.
主题Microeconomics ; Economics of Information ; Macroeconomics ; Macroeconomic Models ; Business Cycles ; Monetary Policy
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w19148
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
引用统计
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/576822
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Joseph S. Vavra. Inflation Dynamics and Time-Varying Volatility: New Evidence and an Ss Interpretation. 2013.
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