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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w19193 |
来源ID | Working Paper 19193 |
Who Uses the Roth 401(k), and How Do They Use It? | |
John Beshears; James J. Choi; David Laibson; Brigitte C. Madrian | |
发表日期 | 2013-07-02 |
出版年 | 2013 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Using administrative data from twelve companies that added a Roth 401(k) option between 2006 and 2010, we describe the characteristics of Roth contributions. Approximately one year after the Roth is introduced, 9% of 401(k) participants have positive Roth balances. Roth participation is more than twice as high among 401(k) participants who were hired after the Roth introduction than among 401(k) participants who were hired before the Roth introduction. In essence, once an employee joins a 401(k) she becomes passive/inattentive, thereby reducing the likelihood of reacting to the introduction of a new Roth option. Conditional on contributing to the Roth, 66% of employee contributions go to the Roth, and half of employees contribute to both the Roth and another 401(k) account, consistent with a tax diversification motive. Roth usage is decreasing in age, less likely among women, and only weakly correlated with salary and tenure once we control for other employee characteristics. |
主题 | Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Behavioral Economics ; Public Economics ; Taxation |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w19193 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/576866 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | John Beshears,James J. Choi,David Laibson,et al. Who Uses the Roth 401(k), and How Do They Use It?. 2013. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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