G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w19248
来源IDWorking Paper 19248
Macroeconomic Dynamics Near the ZLB: A Tale of Two Countries
S. Borağan Aruoba; Pablo Cuba-Borda; Frank Schorfheide
发表日期2013-07-25
出版年2013
语种英语
摘要We propose and solve a small-scale New-Keynesian model with Markov sunspot shocks that move the economy between a targeted-inflation regime and a deflation regime and fit it to data from the U.S. and Japan. For the U.S. we find that adverse demand shocks have moved the economy to the zero lower bound (ZLB) in 2009 and an expansive monetary policy has kept it there subsequently. In contrast, Japan has experienced a switch to the deflation regime in 1999 and remained there since then, except for a short period. The two scenarios have drastically different implications for macroeconomic policies. Fiscal multipliers are about 20% smaller in the deflationary regime, despite the economy remaining at the ZLB. While a commitment by the central bank to keep rates near the ZLB doubles the fiscal multipliers in the targeted-inflation regime (U.S.), it has no effect in the deflation regime (Japan).
主题Econometrics ; Estimation Methods ; Macroeconomics ; Money and Interest Rates ; Monetary Policy
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w19248
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/576923
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S. Borağan Aruoba,Pablo Cuba-Borda,Frank Schorfheide. Macroeconomic Dynamics Near the ZLB: A Tale of Two Countries. 2013.
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