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来源类型 | Policy Brief |
规范类型 | 简报 |
G7 Fossil Fuel Subsidy Scorecard: Tracking the phase-out of fiscal support and public finance for oil, gas and coal | |
Ivetta Gerasimchuk; Yanick Touchette; Shelagh Whitley; Han Chen; Alex Doukas; Ipek Gencsu; Leah Worrall | |
发表日期 | 2018-06 |
出版者 | ODI |
出版年 | 2018 |
页码 | 20 |
语种 | 英语 |
概述 | While progress is being made to transition away from fossil fuels, this analysis shows that G7 governments continue to provide at least USD 100 billion in subsidies to the production and use of coal, oil and gas that may hinder or delay these shifts. |
摘要 | G7 countries (and others around the world) are in the early stages of an energy transition—including, in some areas, a shift away from the production and consumption of fossil fuels. This transition is being driven by decarbonization objectives and policies, as well as a sharp reduction in the cost of clean technologies. In acknowledgement of this, every year since 2009 the G7 and G20 have committed to phase out fossil fuel subsidies, in line with related commitments under the Sustainable Development Goals and the Paris Agreement. While progress is being made to transition away from fossil fuels, this analysis shows that G7 governments continue to provide at least USD 100 billion in subsidies to the production and use of coal, oil and gas that may hinder or delay these shifts. Despite their numerous commitments, not only have G7 governments taken limited action to address fossil fuel subsidies, but they have also failed to put in place any mechanisms to define and document the full extent of their support to oil, gas and coal, or to hold themselves accountable for achieving these pledges. The G7 fossil fuel subsidy scorecard aims to address this accountability gap and track, for the first time, each G7 country’s progress in phasing out fossil fuel subsidies across seven indicators. The authors find that, with less than seven years to meet their 2025 phase-out deadline, G7 governments continue to provide substantial support to the production and use of oil, gas and coal. On average per year in 2015 and 2016 the G7 governments gave at least USD 81 billion in fiscal support and USD 20 billion in public finance, for both production and consumption of oil, gas and coal at home and overseas. |
主题 | Subsidies |
URL | https://www.iisd.org/library/g7-fossil-fuel-subsidy-scorecard-tracking-phase-out-fiscal-support-and-public-finance-oil |
来源智库 | International Institute for Sustainable Development (Canada) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/57697 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ivetta Gerasimchuk,Yanick Touchette,Shelagh Whitley,et al. G7 Fossil Fuel Subsidy Scorecard: Tracking the phase-out of fiscal support and public finance for oil, gas and coal. 2018. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
Cover_g7.png(125KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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