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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w19530 |
来源ID | Working Paper 19530 |
Food Price Spikes, Price Insulation and Poverty | |
Kym Anderson; Maros Ivanic; Will Martin | |
发表日期 | 2013-10-17 |
出版年 | 2013 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper first considers the impact on world food prices of the changes in restrictions on trade in staple foods during the 2008 world food price crisis. Those changes--reductions in import protection or increases in export restraints--were meant to partially insulate domestic markets from the spike in international prices. The authors find that this insulation added substantially to the spike in international prices for rice, wheat, maize, and oilseeds. As a result, although domestic prices rose less than they would have without insulation in some developing countries, in many other countries they rose more than they would have in the absence of such insulation. The paper's second purpose it to estimate the combined impact of such insulating behavior on poverty in various developing countries and globally. The analysis finds that the actual poverty-reducing impact of insulation is much less than its apparent impact, and that its net effect was to increase global poverty in 2008 by 8 million people, although this increase was not significantly different from zero. The paper examines the relative efficiency and equity of trade restrictions and domestic policies, such as conditional cash transfers, than are designed to provide social protection for the poor when international food prices spike. It also examines the potential consequences of multilateral agreements to limit changes in restrictions on trade during such times. |
主题 | International Economics ; Trade ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Agriculture |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w19530 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/577205 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kym Anderson,Maros Ivanic,Will Martin. Food Price Spikes, Price Insulation and Poverty. 2013. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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