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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w19565
来源IDWorking Paper 19565
To Hold Out or Not to Hold Out
Frank Schorfheide; Kenneth I. Wolpin
发表日期2013-10-24
出版年2013
语种英语
摘要A recent literature has developed that combines two prominent empirical approaches to ex ante policy evaluation: randomized controlled trials (RCT) and structural estimation. The RCT provides a "gold-standard'' estimate of a particular treatment, but only of that treatment. Structural estimation provides the capability to extrapolate beyond the experimental treatment, but is based on untestable assumptions and is subject to structural data mining. Combining the approaches by holding out from the structural estimation exercise either the treatment or control sample allows for external validation of the underlying behavioral model. Although intuitively appealing, this holdout methodology is not well grounded. For instance, it is easy to show that it is suboptimal from a Bayesian perspective. Using a stylized representation of a randomized controlled trial, we provide a formal rationale for the use of a holdout sample in an environment in which data mining poses an impediment to the implementation of the ideal Bayesian analysis and a numerical illustration of the potential benefits of holdout samples.
主题Econometrics ; Estimation Methods
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w19565
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/577240
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Frank Schorfheide,Kenneth I. Wolpin. To Hold Out or Not to Hold Out. 2013.
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