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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w19576 |
来源ID | Working Paper 19576 |
Small High Schools and Student Achievement: Lottery-Based Evidence from New York City | |
Atila Abdulkadiroğlu; Weiwei Hu; Parag A. Pathak | |
发表日期 | 2013-10-24 |
出版年 | 2013 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | One of the most wide-ranging reforms in public education in the last decade has been the reorganization of large comprehensive high schools into small schools with roughly 100 students per grade. We use assignment lotteries embedded in New York City's high school match to estimate the effects of attendance at a new small high school on student achievement. More than 150 unselective small high schools created between 2002 and 2008 have enhanced autonomy, but operate within-district with traditional public school teachers, principals, and collectively-bargained work rules. Lottery estimates show positive score gains in Mathematics, English, Science, and History, more credit accumulation, and higher graduation rates. Small school attendance causes a substantial increase in college enrollment, with a marked shift to CUNY institutions. Students are also less likely to require remediation in reading and writing when at college. Detailed school surveys indicate that students at small schools are more engaged and closely monitored, despite fewer course offerings and activities. Teachers report greater feedback, increased safety, and improved collaboration. The results show that school size is an important factor in education production and highlight the potential for within-district reform strategies to substantially improve student achievement. |
主题 | Public Economics ; National Fiscal Issues ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education ; Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w19576 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/577251 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Atila Abdulkadiroğlu,Weiwei Hu,Parag A. Pathak. Small High Schools and Student Achievement: Lottery-Based Evidence from New York City. 2013. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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