G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w19576
来源IDWorking Paper 19576
Small High Schools and Student Achievement: Lottery-Based Evidence from New York City
Atila Abdulkadiroğlu; Weiwei Hu; Parag A. Pathak
发表日期2013-10-24
出版年2013
语种英语
摘要One of the most wide-ranging reforms in public education in the last decade has been the reorganization of large comprehensive high schools into small schools with roughly 100 students per grade. We use assignment lotteries embedded in New York City's high school match to estimate the effects of attendance at a new small high school on student achievement. More than 150 unselective small high schools created between 2002 and 2008 have enhanced autonomy, but operate within-district with traditional public school teachers, principals, and collectively-bargained work rules. Lottery estimates show positive score gains in Mathematics, English, Science, and History, more credit accumulation, and higher graduation rates. Small school attendance causes a substantial increase in college enrollment, with a marked shift to CUNY institutions. Students are also less likely to require remediation in reading and writing when at college. Detailed school surveys indicate that students at small schools are more engaged and closely monitored, despite fewer course offerings and activities. Teachers report greater feedback, increased safety, and improved collaboration. The results show that school size is an important factor in education production and highlight the potential for within-district reform strategies to substantially improve student achievement.
主题Public Economics ; National Fiscal Issues ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education ; Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w19576
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/577251
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Atila Abdulkadiroğlu,Weiwei Hu,Parag A. Pathak. Small High Schools and Student Achievement: Lottery-Based Evidence from New York City. 2013.
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