G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w19616
来源IDWorking Paper 19616
Moving out of Agriculture: Structural Change in Vietnam
Brian McCaig; Nina Pavcnik
发表日期2013-11-07
出版年2013
语种英语
摘要We examine the role of structural change in the economic development of Vietnam from 1990 to 2008. Structural change accounted for a third of the growth in aggregate labor productivity during this period, which averaged 5.1 percent per annum. We discuss the role of reforms in agriculture, enterprises, and international integration in this process. In addition to the drastic move of employment away from agriculture toward services and manufacturing, we also document the movement of workers away from household businesses toward firms in the enterprise sector, and the reallocation of workers from state owned firms toward private domestic and foreign owned firms. Manufacturing experienced particularly rapid growth in labor productivity and a large expansion of employment, as it grew from 8 to 14 percent of the workforce. Changes in trade policy, expansion of employment in foreign owned firms, and the declining role of state owned enterprises robustly contributed toward the changing structure of employment within manufacturing.
主题International Economics ; Trade ; Development and Growth ; Development ; Country Studies
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w19616
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/577291
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Brian McCaig,Nina Pavcnik. Moving out of Agriculture: Structural Change in Vietnam. 2013.
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