G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w19667
来源IDWorking Paper 19667
Idea Flows, Economic Growth, and Trade
Fernando E. Alvarez; Francisco J. Buera; Robert E. Lucas, Jr.
发表日期2013-11-21
出版年2013
语种英语
摘要We provide a theoretical description of a process that is capable of generating growth and income convergence among economies, and where freer trade has persistent, positive effects on productivity, beyond the standard efficiency gains due to reallocation effects. We add to a standard Ricardian model a theory of endogenous growth where the engine of growth is the flow of ideas. Ideas are assumed to diffuse by random meetings where people get new ideas by learning from the people they do business with or compete with. Trade then has a selection effect of putting domestic producers in contact with the most efficient foreign and domestic producers. We analyze the way that trade in goods, and impediments to it, affect this diffusion. We find that exclusion of a country from trade reduces productivity growth, with large long-term effects. Smaller trade costs have moderate effects on productivity.
主题International Economics ; Trade ; Development and Growth ; Development ; Innovation and R& ; D
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w19667
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/577342
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GB/T 7714
Fernando E. Alvarez,Francisco J. Buera,Robert E. Lucas, Jr.. Idea Flows, Economic Growth, and Trade. 2013.
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