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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w19734
来源IDWorking Paper 19734
Endogenous Property Rights
Daniel Diermeier; Georgy Egorov; Konstantin Sonin
发表日期2013-12-12
出版年2013
语种英语
摘要It is often argued that additional checks and balances provide economic agents with better protection from expropriation of their wealth or productive capital. We demonstrate that in a dynamic political economy model this intuition may be flawed. Surprisingly, increasing the number of veto players or the majority requirement for redistribution may reduce property right protection on the equilibrium path. The reason is the existence of two distinct mechanisms of property rights protection. One are formal constraints that allow individuals or groups to block any redistribution which is not in their favor. The other occurs in equilibrium where agents without such powers protect each other from redistribution. Players without formal blocking power anticipate that the expropriation of other similar players will ultimately hurt them and thus combine their influence to prevent redistributions. Yet, such incentives can be undermined by adding formal constraints. The flip-side of this effect is that individual investment efforts might require coordination. The model also predicts that the distribution of wealth in societies with weaker formal institutions (smaller supermajority requirements) among players without veto power will tend to be more homogenous.
主题Microeconomics ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; Other ; Economic Systems
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w19734
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/577408
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GB/T 7714
Daniel Diermeier,Georgy Egorov,Konstantin Sonin. Endogenous Property Rights. 2013.
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