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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w19855
来源IDWorking Paper 19855
How Durable are Social Norms? Immigrant Trust and Generosity in 132 Countries
John F. Helliwell; Shun Wang; Jinwen Xu
发表日期2014-01-23
出版年2014
语种英语
摘要This paper estimates the global prevalence of social trust and generosity among immigrants. We combine individual and national level data from immigrants and native-born respondents in more than 130 countries, using seven waves of the Gallup World Poll (2005–2012). We find that migrants tend to make social trust assessments that mainly reflect conditions in the country where they now live, but they also reveal a significant influence from their countries of origin. The latter effect is one-third as important as the effect of local conditions. We also find that the altruistic behavior of migrants, as measured by the frequency of their donations in their new countries, is strongly determined by social norms in their new countries, while also retaining some effect of the levels of generosity found in their birth countries. To show that the durability of social norms is not simply due to a failure to recognize new circumstances, we demonstrate that there are no footprint effects for immigrants’ confidence in political institutions. Taken together, these findings support the notion that social norms are deeply rooted in long-standing cultures, yet are nonetheless subject to adaptation when there are major changes in the surrounding circumstances and environment.
主题Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Other ; Economic Systems ; Culture
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w19855
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/577528
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GB/T 7714
John F. Helliwell,Shun Wang,Jinwen Xu. How Durable are Social Norms? Immigrant Trust and Generosity in 132 Countries. 2014.
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