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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w19855 |
来源ID | Working Paper 19855 |
How Durable are Social Norms? Immigrant Trust and Generosity in 132 Countries | |
John F. Helliwell; Shun Wang; Jinwen Xu | |
发表日期 | 2014-01-23 |
出版年 | 2014 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper estimates the global prevalence of social trust and generosity among immigrants. We combine individual and national level data from immigrants and native-born respondents in more than 130 countries, using seven waves of the Gallup World Poll (2005–2012). We find that migrants tend to make social trust assessments that mainly reflect conditions in the country where they now live, but they also reveal a significant influence from their countries of origin. The latter effect is one-third as important as the effect of local conditions. We also find that the altruistic behavior of migrants, as measured by the frequency of their donations in their new countries, is strongly determined by social norms in their new countries, while also retaining some effect of the levels of generosity found in their birth countries. To show that the durability of social norms is not simply due to a failure to recognize new circumstances, we demonstrate that there are no footprint effects for immigrants’ confidence in political institutions. Taken together, these findings support the notion that social norms are deeply rooted in long-standing cultures, yet are nonetheless subject to adaptation when there are major changes in the surrounding circumstances and environment. |
主题 | Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Other ; Economic Systems ; Culture |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w19855 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/577528 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | John F. Helliwell,Shun Wang,Jinwen Xu. How Durable are Social Norms? Immigrant Trust and Generosity in 132 Countries. 2014. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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