G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w19888
来源IDWorking Paper 19888
Does Female Empowerment Promote Economic Development?
Matthias Doepke; Michèle Tertilt
发表日期2014-02-06
出版年2014
语种英语
摘要Empirical evidence suggests that money in the hands of mothers (as opposed to fathers) increases expenditures on children. Does this imply that targeting transfers to women promotes economic development? Not necessarily. We consider a noncooperative model of the household where a gender wage gap leads to endogenous household specialization. As a result, women indeed spend more on children and invest more in human capital. Yet, depending on the nature of the production function, targeting transfers to womenmay be beneficial or harmful to growth. Transfers to women are more likely to be beneficial when human capital, rather than physical capital or land, is the most important factor of production. We provide empirical evidence supportive of our mechanism: In Mexican PROGRESA data, transfers to women lead to an increase in spending on children, but a decline in the savings rate.
主题Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Development and Growth ; Development
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w19888
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/577561
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GB/T 7714
Matthias Doepke,Michèle Tertilt. Does Female Empowerment Promote Economic Development?. 2014.
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