G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w19912
来源IDWorking Paper 19912
Big-Box Retailers and Urban Carbon Emissions: The Case of Wal-Mart
Matthew E. Kahn; Nils Kok
发表日期2014-02-20
出版年2014
语种英语
摘要The commercial real estate sector is responsible for a large share of a city's overall carbon footprint. An ongoing trend in this sector has been the entry of big-box stores such as Wal-Mart. Using a unique monthly panel data set for every Wal-Mart store in California from 2006 through 2011, we document three main findings about the environmental performance of big-box retailers. First, Wal-Mart's stores exhibit very little store-to-store variation in electricity consumption relative to a control group of similar size and vintage retail stores. Second, Wal-Mart's store's electricity consumption is lower in higher priced utilities and is independent of the store's ownership versus leased status. Third, unlike other commercial businesses, Wal-Mart's newer buildings consume less electricity. Together, these results highlight the key roles that corporate size and centralization of management play in determining a key indicator of a firm's overall environmental performance.
主题Environmental and Resource Economics ; Energy ; Environment
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w19912
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/577586
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Matthew E. Kahn,Nils Kok. Big-Box Retailers and Urban Carbon Emissions: The Case of Wal-Mart. 2014.
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